LOCAL & REGIONAL TRUCKING PAYROLL · P&D, ROUTES & LAST MILE

The overtime exemption ends at the box truck. WageTime builds it in.

Local and regional fleets run the vans and box trucks the motor carrier exemption never covered, so overtime, dock time, and state wage rules land on the paycheck. WageTime is payroll built for those fleets, computing what each week actually owes.

Built on infrastructure processing $35B+ in payroll & taxes · 2.8M+ employees paid
SOUND FAMILIAR?

The rules that let long-haul skip overtime were written for tractors. Your fleet runs vans, straight trucks, and a clock that starts at the dock.

A local fleet is not a small over-the-road fleet. The trucks are lighter, the days are hourly, the drivers sleep at home, and almost every wage rule that gives long-haul a pass turns around and applies to you. Generic payroll built on the over-the-road playbook gets a city fleet backwards, one exemption at a time.

THE EXEMPTION THAT COMES BACK

A vehicle under 10,001 pounds owes overtime

The motor carrier exemption that skips overtime for interstate drivers has a hole the size of a cargo van. Under a federal rule (DOL Fact Sheet #19), any workweek a driver works even partly on a vehicle rated at 10,000 pounds or less, overtime is owed over 40 hours. Sprinters, cargo vans, and most Class 2 box trucks live under that line, so the exemption that covers your tractor does not cover the van it ran on Thursday.

THE MIXED-FLEET WEEK

Exempt on Monday, owed by Friday

Local fleets do not run one class of truck. A driver takes the straight truck Monday, a small box van covers a route Wednesday, and that single small-vehicle day can defeat the exemption for the whole week. Exemption status flips week to week, per driver, based on which keys they grabbed. Payroll has to know the vehicle behind every shift, or it guesses, and a guess is a back-wage claim waiting to be filed.

THE CLOCK STARTED AT THE DOCK

Wait time is paid time

Local drivers are not paid to sit, but they are paid for sitting. Loading, waiting at the dock, the fourteenth stop of the day: all of it is hours worked. Pay a flat per-stop rate and let the wait time fall off the record, and the hours still exist, waiting for a minimum-wage or overtime claim to add them back at the worst possible exchange rate.

THE STATE WAGE ORDER

California does not honor the federal pass

Federal preemption that carves out interstate drivers does not reach an intrastate driver working one state. California’s Wage Order 9 adds daily overtime after eight hours, double time after twelve, a meal break before the fifth hour, and one premium hour of pay for every meal or rest break missed. Washington and Colorado add their own. A payroll that only knows the 40-hour federal week cannot run a driver in Fresno.

Every one of these has a concrete answer below, built for a fleet that clocks in at a dock and clocks out at home.
01 · PAY BY HOUR, STOP, OR DAY, WITH THE 40-HOUR LINE WATCHED

Driver pay codes that count every compensable hour.

WageTime runs local driver pay as hourly, per-stop, and day-rate pay codes, and the week a small-vehicle assignment owes overtime, it computes automatically on the weighted-average regular rate across hourly and per-stop earnings together, not just the base wage.

  • Hourly, per-stop, and day-rate pay codes for route and city work.
  • Route bonuses plus night, weekend, and on-call differentials as their own codes.
  • Minimum-wage check across driving, loading, and dock-wait hours.
  • GPS-stamped punches flow in from the mobile clock, geofenced to the yard.
  • Hours import from your telematics or route app, no double entry.
app.wagetime.com/payroll/driver-week

Driver Week · Marcus L. · Feb 9-15

Overtime auto-computedSmall-vehicle week
Route hours include drive time and dock wait · overtime owed over 40 hrs in a small-vehicle week
Marcus L. · hourly + stop week
40.0 route hrs at $23.00$920.00
6.5 OT hrs at $34.50$224.25
214 stops at $1.25$267.50
6.0 night hrs at $2.00$12.00
Gross pay$1,423.75
Overtime on the weighted-average regular rateminimum wage cleared on all 46.5 hours

Replaces the per-stop spreadsheet that never once counted the hours a driver spent waiting at a dock.

02 · THE STATE RULES THAT SIT ON TOP OF FEDERAL

State wage rules land on the paycheck as pay codes, not surprises.

WageTime gives a local fleet the pay codes and the time record a state wage claim tests: the missed-break premium hour or a daily-overtime premium is set up once as a configurable pay code and lands on the stub as its own line.

  • Premium pay, overtime, and shift differentials as configurable pay codes.
  • Meal and rest break rules and rounding options in the time setup.
  • GPS-stamped punches with timesheet attestation and audit-ready logs.
  • Weighted-average overtime and minimum-wage across all hours.
app.wagetime.com/payroll/day-detail

Day Detail · Route 12 · Fresno, CA

Premium pay codes1 missed break
Daily overtime after the first 8 hours · one premium hour of pay per missed meal or rest break
Fresno route driver · one day
8.0 regular hrs at $22.00$176.00
2.5 OT hrs 8-12 at $33.00$82.50
Meal premium 1.0 at $22.00$22.00
Rest premium 1.0 at $22.00$22.00
Day total$302.50
Premium and overtime pay codes applied on the day

Replaces the payroll that ran a California route on a flat 40-hour week, and the premium-pay codes nobody set up until a letter arrived.

03 · TAXED WHERE THE ROUTE RUNS

Work-state and regional withholding without the over-the-road guesswork.

WageTime withholds a local driver’s income tax where the work happens: an intrastate route driver is taxed in the work state, while a regional driver with regularly assigned duties in two or more states gets the residence-state override (49 USC 14503), set per driver.

  • Work-state withholding for intrastate route drivers by default.
  • Residence-state override for regional drivers under 49 USC 14503.
  • Unemployment insurance reports to its own single state on top.
  • Effective-dated setup for a mid-year move or a route change.
  • Rooftop-level geolocation: 50 states plus Puerto Rico, 11,000+ local jurisdictions, filings automatic.
app.wagetime.com/people/driver-taxes

Driver Tax Setup · Regional Fleet

Work-state withholding1 interstate override
Effective-dated per driver · unemployment insurance reports to its own single state
4Drivers set up
1Residence override
DriverIncome taxSUI state
Ana M.Intrastate, OH · work stateOHOH
Devon P.Intrastate, PA · work statePAPA
Marcus L.Regional, OH-IN-KY · residenceKYOH
Rosa T.Intrastate, TX · no income taxNoneTX
Work state by default, residence override where the two-state rule appliesfilings automatic

Replaces the generic payroll that treated a one-state route driver like an over-the-road trucker, and the wrong-state withholding nobody caught until the W-2s printed.

04 · DRIVERS, HELPERS, AND THE DOCK, ONE FRIDAY

The whole local crew, W-2 and 1099, in one run.

WageTime pays the mix a local yard actually runs: W-2 CDL drivers, non-CDL van drivers, hourly dock helpers, the office on salary, and a 1099 route contractor when a peak day needs one, all in the same weekly run.

  • CDL drivers, non-CDL van drivers, dock helpers, and office, one run.
  • W-2 and 1099 together; year-end W-2s and 1099s both included.
  • CDL and DOT medical alerts at 30, 60, and 90 days.
  • Child-support orders calculated against disposable earnings, remitted by ACH.
  • QuickBooks posting by department; separate yards as their own EINs, one login.
app.wagetime.com/payroll/route-crew-run

Pay Run · Week 07 · Route Crew

CDL and non-CDL in one runDock helper’s support order, ACH
Marcus L.$1,061.20
W-2 CDL drivergross $1,423.75
Ana M.$831.44
W-2 van driver, non-CDLgross $1,088.00
Kim S.support order$402.18
W-2 dock helper · remitted by ACHgross $742.00
R&D Courier LLC1099$2,150.00
Route contractorgross $2,150.00
Gross this run$5,403.75taxes and order remitted automatically

Replaces the separate system the dock crew was paid from, and the quarter-end cleanup to make two payrolls agree.

PRICING

Simple payroll pricing. No surprises.

Full-service payroll is $10 a month per person paid that month, plus $50 a month per company, with unlimited runs. No long-term contracts, no per-run charges.

  • Full-service payroll, unlimited runs
  • Federal, state & local tax filing
  • Year-end W-2s & 1099s
  • Direct deposit, checks & pay cards
  • Contractor payments & filings
  • Off-cycle runs & bonuses, no extra fee
  • Employee paystubs & W-2 access
  • QuickBooks integration
$10/mo per person paid
+ $50/mo per company

Off-cycle runs and bonuses cost nothing extra. No long-term contracts; cancel anytime.

Example: 50 people paid × $10 + $50 company = $550 for the month

HR & hiring, onboarding, PTO, time tracking, benefits, and workers’ comp are optional add-ons, priced separately when you’re ready.

See a demo
THE INFRASTRUCTURE BEHIND WAGETIME
$35B+
in payroll & taxes paid
2.8M+
employees paid
4.3M+
W-2s & 1099s filed
100%
of tax filings automated

Local and regional trucking payroll FAQ

Do local truck drivers get overtime?

Usually, yes. The motor carrier overtime exemption does not apply in any workweek a driver works even partly on a vehicle rated at 10,000 pounds or less (DOL Fact Sheet #19), which covers most cargo vans and light box trucks. WageTime watches the 40-hour line per driver and computes overtime on the weighted-average rate when a week owes it.

Do I have to pay drivers for loading and dock wait time?

On-duty non-driving time, loading, unloading, and waiting at a dock, is hours worked and counts toward minimum wage and overtime. WageTime’s mobile time clock captures those hours with GPS-stamped punches, and minimum-wage processing checks every one of them, so wait time never quietly falls off the paycheck or the record.

Do California meal, rest break, and daily overtime rules apply to my local drivers?

Intrastate drivers are generally covered by state wage orders the federal exemption does not preempt. California’s Wage Order 9, for one, requires daily overtime after eight hours, a meal break before the fifth hour, and a premium hour of pay for each missed break. In WageTime those premiums and overtime differentials run as configurable pay codes, with meal and rest break rules and rounding tracked in the time setup.

Which state do I withhold income tax in for a local or regional driver?

For a driver who works one state, you withhold where the work happens. Federal law (49 USC 14503) points withholding at the residence state only for a driver with regularly assigned duties in two or more states, so WageTime sets work-state withholding by default and a residence-state override per regional driver, with unemployment reported to its own state.

Can I pay per diem to a driver who comes home every night?

Generally no. Accountable-plan per diem requires being away from the tax home overnight long enough to need rest, so a home-daily local driver does not qualify, and paying it anyway invites an IRS problem. WageTime runs per diem as a configurable non-taxable earning line for the regional drivers who do stay out; your tax advisor sets the program.

What does weekly payroll cost for a local fleet?

$50 a month for the company plus $10 for each person actually paid that month, with unlimited runs. A fleet paying 15 people, drivers, dock helpers, and office, is $200 in a month, whether that month had four Fridays or five. Weekly costs the same as biweekly, and off-cycle runs cost nothing extra.

Bring one week of route timecards.

Last week’s timecards, your vehicle list with weight ratings, and the states your drivers run. Twenty minutes with a payroll specialist on a live demo company: you’ll see hourly and per-stop pay codes, the overtime that a small-vehicle week triggers, daily-OT and break-premium lines, and work-state withholding set per driver.

Book a 20-minute demo